76. ADHD and housing

Under the Equality Act 2010, a condition counts as a disability if it has a substantial and long-term effect on daily life. Government guidance uses ADHD as an example. The effects are judged as if you were not taking medicine. Whether it applies to you depends on your situation.

You can ask your landlord, agent, council or housing association for reasonable adjustments. This could include phone calls instead of letters, a named contact, extra time to reply or text reminders before rent is due. Put your request in writing and keep a copy.

Private renting rules in England are changing. Before relying on notice periods or eviction rules, check the current guidance from Shelter or Citizens Advice. If you receive a notice, get advice quickly and do not leave your home until you understand your options.

If you have rent arrears, contact your landlord and get advice straight away. Benefit delays, disability and the steps your landlord has taken may matter, but the law depends on your tenancy and the type of notice. Shelter or Citizens Advice can check your position and help you respond.

If you rent from a council or housing association, get advice as soon as arrears build up. Your landlord should follow its arrears and complaints procedures. You can complain to the Housing Ombudsman after you have completed the landlord’s complaints process, or when the Ombudsman can accept the complaint.

Breathing Space can pause most creditor action while you get debt advice. A standard breathing space usually lasts up to 60 days. You still need to pay ongoing rent and other current bills. A debt adviser can tell you if it applies to your situation. It is available in England and Wales.

Your council may offer discretionary help with housing costs, such as a rent shortfall, deposit or rent in advance. The scheme, eligibility and available budget vary by council. Check your council website or ask Citizens Advice for help to apply.

In England, the council must assess your case if you are homeless or likely to become homeless within 56 days. This can include when you have received a valid eviction notice. A disability may be relevant to whether you have priority need, but the council must consider your individual circumstances. Evidence from a doctor or support worker may help.